18 U.S.C. § 716 : US Code - Section 716: Public employee insignia and uniform

Search 18 U.S.C. § 716 : US Code - Section 716: Public employee insignia and uniform

(a) Whoever -
(1) knowingly transfers, transports, or receives, in interstate
or foreign commerce, a counterfeit official insignia or uniform;
(2) knowingly transfers, in interstate or foreign commerce, a
genuine official insignia or uniform to an individual, knowing
that such individual is not authorized to possess it under the
law of the place in which the badge is the official official (!1)
insignia or uniform;
(3) knowingly receives a genuine official insignia or uniform
in a transfer prohibited by paragraph (2); or
(4) being a person not authorized to possess a genuine official
insignia or uniform under the law of the place in which the badge
is the official official (!1) insignia or uniform, knowingly
transports that badge in interstate or foreign commerce,
shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 6
months, or both.
(b) It is a defense to a prosecution under this section that the
insignia or uniform is other than a counterfeit insignia or uniform
and is not used to mislead or deceive, or is used or is intended to
be used exclusively -
(1) as a memento, or in a collection or exhibit;
(2) for decorative purposes;
(3) for a dramatic presentation, such as a theatrical, film, or
television production; or
(4) for any other recreational purpose.
(c) As used in this section -
(1) the term "genuine police badge" means an official badge
issued by public authority to identify an individual as a law
enforcement officer having police powers;
(2) the term "counterfeit police badge" means an item that so
resembles a police badge that it would deceive an ordinary
individual into believing it was a genuine police badge; and (!2)
(3) the term "official insignia or uniform" means an article of
distinctive clothing or insignia, including a badge, emblem or
identification card, that is an indicium of the authority of a
public employee;
(4) the term "public employee" means any officer or employee of
the Federal Government or of a State or local government; and
(5) the term "uniform" means distinctive clothing or other
items of dress, whether real or counterfeit, worn during the
performance of official duties and which identifies the wearer as
a public agency employee.
(d) It is a defense to a prosecution under this section that the
official insignia or uniform is not used or intended to be used to
mislead or deceive, or is a counterfeit insignia or uniform and is
used or is intended to be used exclusively -
(1) for a dramatic presentation, such as a theatrical, film, or
television production; or
(2) for legitimate law enforcement purposes.