Notes on 42 U.S.C. § 5302 : US Code - Notes

Search Notes on 42 U.S.C. § 5302 : US Code - Notes

(Pub. L. 93-383, title I, Sec. 102, Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 635;
Pub. L. 95-128, title I, Sec. 102, Oct. 12, 1977, 91 Stat. 1111;
Pub. L. 96-153, title I, Sec. 103(f), Dec. 21, 1979, 93 Stat. 1102;
Pub. L. 96-399, title I, Secs. 101(a), (b)(1), (c), 111(a), Oct. 8,
1980, 94 Stat. 1614, 1620; Pub. L. 97-35, title III, Secs. 309(a)-
(c), 310, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 396, 397; Pub. L. 97-289, Sec.
5, Oct. 6, 1982, 96 Stat. 1231; Pub. L. 98-181, title I, Sec. 102,
Nov. 30, 1983, 97 Stat. 1159; Pub. L. 98-479, title I, Sec.
101(a)(1)-(4), title II, Sec. 203(l)(1), Oct. 17, 1984, 98 Stat.
2218, 2219, 2231; Pub. L. 99-120, Sec. 5(a), Oct. 8, 1985, 99 Stat.
504; Pub. L. 99-156, Sec. 5(a), Nov. 15, 1985, 99 Stat. 816; Pub.
L. 99-219, Sec. 5(a), Dec. 26, 1985, 99 Stat. 1731; Pub. L. 99-267,
Sec. 5(a), Mar. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 74; Pub. L. 99-272, title III,
Sec. 3011(a), title XIV, Sec. 14001(b)(3), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat.
106, 328; Pub. L. 99-289, Sec. 1(b), May 2, 1986, 100 Stat. 412;
Pub. L. 99-345, Sec. 1, June 24, 1986, 100 Stat. 673; Pub. L. 99-
430, Sept. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 986; Pub. L. 100-77, title IV, Sec.
442, July 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 509; Pub. L. 100-122, Sec. 1, Sept.
30, 1987, 101 Stat. 793; Pub. L. 100-154, Nov. 5, 1987, 101 Stat.
890; Pub. L. 100-170, Nov. 17, 1987, 101 Stat. 914; Pub. L. 100-
179, Dec. 3, 1987, 101 Stat. 1018; Pub. L. 100-200, Dec. 21, 1987,
101 Stat. 1327; Pub. L. 100-202, Sec. 101(f) [title I, Sec. 101],
Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329-187, 1329-193; Pub. L. 100-242, title
V, Sec. 503, Feb. 5, 1988, 101 Stat. 1923; Pub. L. 100-628, title
X, Secs. 1081, 1082(a), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat. 3276, 3277; Pub. L.
101-235, title VII, Sec. 702(a), Dec. 15, 1989, 103 Stat. 2056;
Pub. L. 101-507, title II, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1370; Pub. L.
101-625, title IX, Secs. 903(a)-(c)(2), 904(a), Nov. 28, 1990, 104
Stat. 4385-4387; Pub. L. 102-550, title VIII, Secs. 802(a), 803,
807(c)(2), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3845, 3849; Pub. L. 104-204,
title II, Sec. 216, Sept. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 2904; Pub. L. 106-
377, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title II, Sec. 217], Oct. 27, 2000, 114 Stat.
1441, 1441A-28; Pub. L. 108-186, title V, Sec. 501(a), (b), Dec.
16, 2003, 117 Stat. 2696.)
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Sections 4512 and 4513 of this title, referred to in subsec.
(a)(1), were repealed by Pub. L. 98-181, title IV, Sec. 474(e),
Nov. 30, 1983, 97 Stat. 1239.
The Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, referred to in
subsec. (a)(1), is Pub. L. 90-448, Aug. 1, 1968, 82 Stat. 476, as
amended. Title IV of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968,
which was classified principally to chapter 48 (Sec. 3901 et seq.)
of this title, was repealed, with certain exceptions which were
omitted from the Code, by Pub. L. 98-181, title IV, Sec. 474(e),
Nov. 30, 1983, 97 Stat. 1239. For complete classification of this
Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1968 Amendment note set out
under section 1701 of Title 12, Banks and Banking, and Tables.
Section 608 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1975,
referred to in subsec. (a)(6)(D)(v)(II), is not classified to the
Code.
The Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, referred to in
subsec. (a)(6)(D)(vi)(III), probably means the Defense Base Closure
and Realignment Act of 1990, which is part A of title XXIX of div.
B of Pub. L. 101-510, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1808, as amended, and
which is set out as a note under section 2687 of Title 10, Armed
Forces. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Tables.
This Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(6)(D)(viii), is Pub. L. 93-
383, Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 633, as amended, known as the Housing
and Community Development Act of 1974. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
5301 of this title and Tables.
The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act,
referred to in subsec. (a)(17), is Pub. L. 93-638, Jan. 4, 1975, 88
Stat. 2203, as amended, which is classified principally to
subchapter II (Sec. 450 et seq.) of chapter 14 of Title 25,
Indians. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 450 of Title 25 and Tables.
Chapter 67 of title 31, referred to in subsec. (a)(17), was
repealed by Pub. L. 99-272, title XIV, Sec. 14001(a)(1), Apr. 7,
1986, 100 Stat. 327.
AMENDMENTS
2003 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 108-186, Sec. 501(b), in first
sentence, inserted "and" after "Secretary;" and struck out "; and
the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands" after "the District of
Columbia".
Subsec. (a)(24). Pub. L. 108-186, Sec. 501(a), added par. (24).
2000 - Subsec. (a)(6)(D)(vii), (viii). Pub. L. 106-377 added cls.
(vii) and (viii).
1996 - Subsec. (a)(6)(D)(vi). Pub. L. 104-204 added cl. (vi).
1992 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 802(a), substituted
"that, except as provided in section 5306(d)(4) of this title, is
recognized by the Secretary" for "recognized by the Secretary".
Subsec. (a)(6)(D)(v). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 803, added cl. (v).
Subsec. (a)(22), (23). Pub. L. 102-550, Sec. 807(c)(2), added
pars. (22) and (23).
1990 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 101-625, Sec. 903(c)(1), inserted
at end "Any unit of general local government that was classified as
a metropolitan city in any fiscal year, may, upon submission of
written notification to the Secretary, relinquish such
classification for all purposes under this chapter if it elects to
have its population included with the population of a county for
purposes of qualifying for assistance (for such following fiscal
year) under section 5306 of this title as an urban county under
paragraph (6)(D). Any metropolitan city that elects to relinquish
its classification under the preceding sentence and whose port
authority shipped at least 35,000,000 tons of cargo in 1988, of
which iron ore made up at least half, shall not receive, in any
fiscal year, a total amount of assistance under section 5306 of
this title from the urban county recipient that is less than the
city would have received if it had not relinquished the
classification under the preceding sentence."
Pub. L. 101-625, Sec. 903(a), substituted "Any city that was
classified as a metropolitan city for at least 2 years pursuant to
the first sentence of this paragraph shall remain classified as a
metropolitan city." for "In order to permit an orderly transition
of each city losing its classification as a metropolitan city by
reason of a decrease in population or revisions in the designation
of metropolitan areas or central cities, any city classified as or
deemed by law to be a metropolitan city for purposes of assistance
under any section of this chapter for fiscal year 1983 or any
subsequent fiscal year shall retain such qualification for purposes
of receiving such assistance through September 30, 1989.", struck
out "for fiscal year 1988 or 1989" before period at end of fourth
sentence, and in last sentence struck out "the first or second
sentence of" before "this paragraph" and "under such first or
second sentence" after "qualifies as a metropolitan city".
Subsec. (a)(6)(B). Pub. L. 101-625, Sec. 903(b), amended subpar.
(B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (B) read as follows: "In
order to permit an orderly transition of each county losing its
classification as an urban county by reason of a decrease in
population, any county classified as or deemed to be an urban
county under this paragraph for purposes of receiving assistance
under any section of this chapter for fiscal year 1983 or
subsequent years shall retain such qualification for purposes of
receiving such assistance through September 30, 1989, or for such
longer period covered by a cooperation agreement entered into
during fiscal year 1984, except that the provisions of this
subparagraph shall not apply with respect to any county losing its
classification as an urban county by reason of the election of any
unit of general local government included in such county to have
its population excluded under clause (ii)(I)(a) of subparagraph (A)
or to not renew a cooperation agreement under clause (ii)(I)(b) of
such subparagraph."
Subsec. (a)(6)(D)(iv). Pub. L. 101-625, Sec. 903(c)(2), added cl.
(iv).
Subsec. (a)(12). Pub. L. 101-507 and Pub. L. 101-625, Sec.
904(a), amended par. (12) identically, inserting at end "Where the
boundaries for a metropolitan city or urban county used for the
1980 census have changed as a result of annexation, the current
population used to compute extent of growth lag shall be adjusted
by multiplying the current population by the ratio of the
population based on the 1980 census within the boundaries used for
the 1980 census to the population based on the 1980 census within
the current boundaries."
1989 - Subsec. (a)(7). Pub. L. 101-235 inserted before period at
end "and does not include Indian tribes".
1988 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100-628, Sec. 1081(a)(1),
substituted "a decrease in population" for "the population data of
the 1980 decennial census" and inserted "or any subsequent fiscal
year" after "1983" in second sentence.
Pub. L. 100-628, Sec. 1081(a)(2), directed that subsec. (a)(4) of
this section as similarly amended first by Pub. L. 100-202 [see
1987 Amendment note below] and later by section 503(a)(2) of Pub.
L. 100-242 [see below] is amended to read as if the amendment by
Pub. L. 100-242 had not been enacted.
Pub. L. 100-242, Sec. 503(a)(1), substituted "September 30, 1989"
for "March 15, 1988".
Pub. L. 100-242, Sec. 503(a)(2), made amendment identical to
amendment by Pub. L. 100-202. See 1987 Amendment note below.
Pub. L. 100-242, Sec. 503(a)(3), inserted at end "Any city
classified as a metropolitan city pursuant to the first or second
sentence of this paragraph, and that no longer qualifies as a
metropolitan city under such first or second sentence in a fiscal
year beginning after fiscal year 1989, shall retain its
classification as a metropolitan city for such fiscal year and the
succeeding fiscal year, except that in such succeeding fiscal year
(A) the amount of the grant to such city shall be 50 percent of the
amount calculated under section 5306(b) of this title; and (B) the
remaining 50 percent shall be added to the amount allocated under
section 5306(d) of this title to the State in which the city is
located and the city shall be eligible in such succeeding fiscal
year to receive a distribution from the State allocation under
section 5306(d) of this title as increased by this sentence."
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 100-628, Sec. 1081(b), substituted a
semicolon for last comma in cls. (i) and (ii)(I) of subpar. (A).
Pub. L. 100-242, Sec. 503(b), amended par. (6) generally. Prior
to amendment, par. (6) read as follows: "The term 'urban county'
means any county within a metropolitan area which (A) is authorized
under State law to undertake essential community development and
housing assistance activities in its unincorporated areas, if any,
which are not units of general local government, and either (B) has
a combined population of two hundred thousand or more (excluding
the population of metropolitan cities therein) in such
unincorporated areas and in its included units of general local
government (i) in which it has authority to undertake essential
community development and housing assistance activities and which
do not elect to have their population excluded or (ii) with which
it has entered into cooperation agreements to undertake or to
assist in the undertaking of essential community development and
housing assistance activities or (C) has a population in excess of
one hundred thousand, a population density of at least five
thousand persons per square mile, and contains within its
boundaries no incorporated places as defined by the United States
Bureau of Census. In order to permit an orderly transition of each
county losing its classification as an urban county by reason of a
decrease in population, any county classified as or deemed to be an
urban county under this paragraph for purposes of receiving
assistance under any section of this chapter for fiscal year 1983
or 1984 shall retain such qualification for purposes of receiving
such assistance through March 15, 1988, or for such longer period
covered by a cooperation agreement entered into during fiscal year
1984, except that the provisions of this sentence shall not apply
with respect to any county losing its classification as an urban
county by reason of the election of any unit of general local
government included in such county to have its population excluded
under clause (B)(i) of the first sentence or to not renew a
cooperation agreement under clause (B)(ii) of such sentence.
Notwithstanding the combined population amount set forth in clause
(B) of the first sentence, a county shall also qualify as an urban
county for purposes of assistance under section 5306 of this title
if such county (A) complies with all other requirements set forth
in the first sentence; (B) has, according to the most recent
available decennial census data, a combined population between
190,000 and 199,999, inclusive, (excluding the population of
metropolitan cities therein) in all its unincorporated areas that
are not units of general local government and in all units of
general local government located within such county; (C) had a
population growth rate of not less than 15 percent during the most
recent 10-year period measured by applicable censuses; and (D) has
submitted data satisfactory to the Secretary that it has a combined
population of not less than 200,000 (excluding the population of
metropolitan cities therein) in all its unincorporated areas that
are not units of general local government and in all units of
general local government located within such county."
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 100-628, Sec. 1082(a)(1), substituted
"subparagraph (A)(ii) or (D) of subsection (a)(6)" for "subsection
(a)(6)(B)".
Pub. L. 100-242, Sec. 503(c), struck out at end "During any such
three-year period, the population of any unit of general local
government which is not included in that of the urban county for
the first year shall not be eligible for such inclusion in the
second or third year, except where the unit of general local
government loses the designation of metropolitan city."
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 100-628, Sec. 1082(a)(2), substituted
"subsection (a)(6)(A)(ii)(I)(a)" for "subsection (a)(6)(B)(i)".
1987 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100-202 inserted third sentence
and struck out former third sentence which read as follows: "Any
unit of general local government that becomes eligible to be
classified as a metropolitan city for fiscal year 1984 or 1985 may,
upon submission of written notification to the Secretary, defer its
classification as a metropolitan city for all purposes under this
chapter for fiscal years 1984, 1985, and 1986 if such unit of
general local government elects to have its population included in
an urban county under subsection (d) of this section."
Pub. L. 100-200 substituted "March 15, 1988" for "December 16,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-179 substituted "December 16, 1987" for "December 2,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-170 substituted "December 2, 1987" for "November 15,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-154 substituted "November 15, 1987" for "October 31,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-122 substituted "October 31, 1987" for "September 30,
1987".
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 100-200 substituted "March 15, 1988" for
"December 16, 1987".
Pub. L. 100-179 substituted "December 16, 1987" for "December 2,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-170 substituted "December 2, 1987" for "November 15,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-154 substituted "November 15, 1987" for "October 31,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-122 substituted "October 31, 1987" for "September 30,
1987".
Pub. L. 100-77 inserted "or 1984".
1986 - Subsec. (a)(4), (6). Pub. L. 99-430 substituted "September
30, 1987" for "September 30, 1986".
Pub. L. 99-345 substituted "September 30, 1986" for "June 6,
1986".
Pub. L. 99-289 substituted "June 6, 1986" for "April 30, 1986".
Pub. L. 99-272, Sec. 3011(a), directed amendment of pars. (4) and
(6) identical to Pub. L. 99-216 substituting "March 17, 1986" for
"December 15, 1985".
Pub. L. 99-267 substituted "April 30, 1986" for "March 17, 1986".
Subsec. (a)(17). Pub. L. 99-272, Sec. 14001(b)(3), substituted
"or was considered an eligible recipient under chapter 67 of title
31 prior to the repeal of such chapter" for "or under chapter 67 of
title 31".
1985 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 99-219, Sec. 5(a)(1), substituted
"March 17, 1986" for "December 15, 1985".
Pub. L. 99-156, Sec. 5(a)(1), substituted "December 15, 1985" for
"November 14, 1985".
Pub. L. 99-120, Sec. 5(a)(1), substituted "through November 14,
1985" for "for fiscal years 1984 and 1985".
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 99-219, Sec. 5(a)(2), substituted "March
17, 1986" for "December 15, 1985".
Pub. L. 99-156, Sec. 5(a)(2), substituted "December 15, 1985" for
"November 14, 1985".
Pub. L. 99-120, Sec. 5(a)(2), substituted "through November 14,
1985" for "for fiscal years 1984 and 1985".
1984 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 98-479, Sec. 101(a)(1), in last
sentence, struck out "while its population is included in an urban
county for such fiscal year" after "fiscal year 1984 or 1985", and
substituted "elects" for "continues" and "an" for "such" before
"urban county".
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 98-479, Sec. 101(a)(2), inserted ",
except that the provisions of this sentence shall not apply with
respect to any county losing its classification as an urban county
by reason of the election of any unit of general local government
included in such county to have its population excluded under
clause (B)(i) of the first sentence or to not renew a cooperation
agreement under clause (B)(ii) of such sentence" at end of second
sentence, ", (excluding the population of metropolitan cities
therein) in all its unincorporated areas that are not units of
general local government and in all units of general local
government located within such county" at end of cl. (B) in last
sentence, and "(excluding the population of metropolitan cities
therein) in all its unincorporated areas that are not units of
general local government and in all units of general local
government located within such county" at end of cl. (D) in last
sentence.
Subsec. (a)(17). Pub. L. 98-479, Sec. 203(l)(1), substituted
"chapter 67 of title 31" for "the State and Local Fiscal Assistance
Act of 1972 (Public Law 92-512)".
Subsec. (a)(20). Pub. L. 98-479, Sec. 101(a)(3), in amending par.
(20) generally, designated existing provisions as subpar. (A) and
substituted "mean families and individuals whose incomes do not
exceed 80 percent of the median income of the area involved, as
determined by the Secretary with adjustments for smaller and larger
families" for "have the meaning given the term 'lower income
families' in section 1437a(b)(2) of this title", substituted "whose
incomes do not exceed 50 percent of the median income of the area
involved, as determined by the Secretary with adjustments for
smaller and larger families" for "has the meaning given the term
'very low-income families' in such section", inserted "The term
'persons of moderate income' means families and individuals whose
incomes exceed 50 percent, but do not exceed 80 percent, of the
median income of the area involved, as determined by the Secretary
with adjustments for smaller and larger families", and added
subpar. (B).
Subsec. (a)(21). Pub. L. 98-479, Sec. 101(a)(4), substituted
"capitol" for "capital", and added a comma after "or office
buildings".
1983 - Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(d), substituted
"Office of Management and Budget" for "Department of Commerce".
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(d), substituted "Office
of Management and Budget" for "Department of Commerce".
Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(a), substituted provision authorizing
retention of classification as metropolitan cities through fiscal
year 1985 of any cities classified as deemed to be such for
purposes of assistance for fiscal year 1983 for provision that any
city which had been classified as a metropolitan city under this
paragraph because the population of such city exceeded fifty
thousand would be so classified until the decennial census
indicated that the population of such city was less than fifty
thousand or until September 30, 1983, whichever was later, and
inserted provision permitting any units of general local government
which become eligible to be classified as metropolitan cities for
fiscal years 1984 and 1985 while their population is included in an
urban county for such fiscal year to defer such classification
through fiscal year 1986 if such unit of general local government
continues to have its population included in such urban county
under subsec. (d) of this section.
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(b), substituted
provision permitting retention of classification as urban counties
through fiscal year 1985 of any counties classified or deemed to be
such for purposes of assistance under this chapter for fiscal year
1983, and allowing a county to qualify as an urban county upon
meeting certain conditions despite failing to meet the requirements
of cl. (B) of the first sentence for provision that any urban
county qualifying as such in fiscal year 1981 which did not meet
the population requirements of cl. (B) of the first sentence would
be considered to meet such requirements through Sept. 30, 1983, and
would not be subject to subsec. (d) of this section through such
date.
Subsec. (a)(9). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(d), substituted "Office
of Management and Budget" for "Department of Commerce".
Subsec. (a)(20), (21). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(c), added pars.
(20) and (21).
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(d), substituted "Office of
Management and Budget" for "Department of Commerce" in two places.
Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(e), struck out provisions that no data
from the 1980 Decennial Census, except those relating to population
and poverty, would be taken into account for purposes of sections
5306 and 5318 of this title and that no revision to the criteria
for establishing a metropolitan area or defining a central city of
such an area published after January 1, 1983, would be taken into
account for purposes of this chapter, except that any area or city
which would newly qualify as a metropolitan area or central city of
such an area by reason of such revision would be so qualified.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98-181, Sec. 102(f), inserted exception
where the unit of general local government loses the designation of
metropolitan city.
1982 - Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 97-289, Sec. 5(1), (2),
substituted "under this paragraph because the population of such
city exceeded fifty thousand shall" for "under clause (B) of this
paragraph shall continue to", and substituted "1983" for "1982".
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 97-289, Sec. 5(3)(A)-(C), substituted
"before October 1, 1983," for "for fiscal year 1982" after
"population of which", "through September 30, 1983," for "for
fiscal year 1982" after "requirements of such clause", and "through
such date" for "that fiscal year".
1981 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97-35, Secs. 309(a), 310, in par. (4)
inserted applicability of Sept. 30, 1982, date to provisions, in
par. (6) inserted provisions relating to urban county qualifying in
fiscal year 1981, added par. (7), struck out pars. (18) and (19),
which defined "program period" and "Community Development Program",
respectively, and redesignated former pars. (7) to (17) and (20) as
(8) to (18) and (19), respectively.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97-35, Sec. 309(b), substituted "activities
assisted under this chapter" for "a Community Development Program
in whole or in part".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97-35, Sec. 309(c), substituted provisions
relating to nonreceipt of a grant, for provisions relating to
disapproval or withdrawal of an application, and struck out
"(a)(1)" after "5303".
1980 - Subsec. (a)(3), (4), (8). Pub. L. 96-399, Sec. 111(a),
substituted "Department of Commerce" for "Office of Management and
Budget" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96-399, Secs. 101(a), 111(a), inserted
provisions relating to prohibition of use, in fiscal years 1981 to
1983, of data from the 1980 Decennial Census, except those relating
to population and poverty, for purposes of section 5318 and 5306,
and prohibition on revision to criteria for establishment of a
metropolitan area or definition of a central city, except for those
newly qualifying, and substituted "Department of Commerce" for
"Office of Management and Budget", wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 96-399, Sec. 101(b)(1), substituted
provisions relating to inclusion of the population of any unit of
general local government in the population of such urban county for
three program years, such unit to be ineligible for a grant under
section 5306 as a separate entity, and prohibiting eligibility for
second and third years if not included for the first year, for
provisions relating to notification of units of general local
government of their opportunity to exclude their populations from
such urban county, and inclusion in such urban county unless
exclusion is elected by notification.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 96-399, Sec. 101(c), added subsec. (e).
1979 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 96-153, inserted reference to
Northern Mariana Islands in definition of unit of general local
government.
1977 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 95-128, Sec. 102(a)(1), excluded
from term "unit of general local government" Indian tribes, bands,
groups, and nations, including Alaska Indians, Aleuts, and Eskimos
of the United States.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 95-128, Sec. 102(a)(2), clarified term
"metropolitan city" to continue the classification of any city
classified as a metropolitan city under cl. (B) as such city until
the decennial census indicates the population of such city is less
than fifty thousand.
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 95-128, Sec. 102(a)(3), limited the
meaning of "city" to a town or township without any incorporated
places within its boundaries which have entered into cooperation
agreements with such town or township to undertake or to assist in
the undertaking of essential community development and housing
assistance activities.
Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 95-128, Sec. 102(a)(4), inserted "either"
before "(B)" and added cl. (C).
Subsec. (a)(10) to (20). Pub. L. 95-128, Sec. 102(a)(5), (6),
added pars. (10) to (16) and redesignated former pars. (10) to (13)
as (17) to (20).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 95-128, Sec. 102(b), added subsec. (d).
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENTS
Section 903(c)(3) of Pub. L. 101-625 provided that: "The
amendments made by this subsection [amending this section] shall
apply with respect to assistance under title I of the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1974 [this chapter] for fiscal year
1991 and any fiscal year thereafter."
Section 904(b) of Pub. L. 101-625 provided that: "The amendment
made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to the
first allocation of assistance under section 106 [section 5306 of
this title] that is made after the date of the enactment of this
Act [Nov. 28, 1990] and to each allocation thereafter."
Title II of Pub. L. 101-507, 104 Stat. 1370, provided in part
that: "The amendment made by this paragraph [amending this section]
shall apply to the first allocation of assistance under section 106
[section 5306 of this title] that is made after the date of the
enactment of this Act [Nov. 5, 1990] and to each allocation
thereafter."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1989 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 101-235 applicable to amounts approved in
any appropriation Act under section 5303 of this title for fiscal
year 1990 and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 702(e) of
Pub. L. 101-235, as amended, set out as a note under section 5306
of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Amendment by section 14001(b)(3) of Pub. L. 99-272 effective Oct.
18, 1986, see section 14001(e) of Pub. L. 99-272.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1983 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-181 applicable only to funds available
for fiscal year 1984 and thereafter, see section 110(b) of Pub. L.
98-181, as amended, set out as a note under section 5316 of this
title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97-35 effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section
371 of Pub. L. 97-35, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 3701 of Title 12, Banks and Banking.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1980 AMENDMENT
Section 101(b)(2) of Pub. L. 96-399 provided that: "The amendment
made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall take effect on
October 1, 1981."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1977 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 95-128 effective Oct. 1, 1977, see section
114 of Pub. L. 95-128, set out as a note under section 5301 of this
title.
REGULATIONS
Pub. L. 108-186, title V, Sec. 501(g), Dec. 16, 2003, 117 Stat.
2698, provided that: "The Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development shall issue regulations to carry out the amendments
made by this section [amending this section and sections 5304,
5306, and 5307 of this title], which shall take effect not later
than the expiration of the 90-day period beginning on the date of
the enactment of this Act [Dec. 16, 2003]."
(!1) See References in Text note below.

(!2) So in original. Probably should be followed by a semicolon.