Notes on 42 U.S.C. § 603 : US Code - Notes

Search Notes on 42 U.S.C. § 603 : US Code - Notes

(Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, Sec. 403, as added Pub. L. 104-
193, title I, Sec. 103(a)(1), Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2115;
amended Pub. L. 104-327, Sec. 1(b), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 4002;
Pub. L. 105-33, title V, Secs. 5001(a)(1), 5502, 5514(c), Aug. 5,
1997, 111 Stat. 577, 606, 620; Pub. L. 105-78, title VI, Sec. 608,
Nov. 13, 1997, 111 Stat. 1522; Pub. L. 105-89, title IV, Sec.
404(a), (b), Nov. 19, 1997, 111 Stat. 2134; Pub. L. 105-200, title
IV, Sec. 408, July 16, 1998, 112 Stat. 672; Pub. L. 105-277, div.
A, Sec. 101(f) [title I, Sec. 102, title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(30),
(f)(22)], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681-337, 2681-346, 2681-425,
2681-432; Pub. L. 105-306, Sec. 6(a), Oct. 28, 1998, 112 Stat.
2928; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII, Secs.
801(a), (b)(1), (c), 802, 803, 804(b), 805(a)(2), (b), 806], Nov.
29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-280, 1501A-281, 1501A-283 to 1501A-
286; Pub. L. 106-246, div. B, title II, Sec. 2402, July 13, 2000,
114 Stat. 555; Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Secs. 103,
107(a)-(b)(4), (c), title V, Sec. 513], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat.
2763, 2763A-11, 2763A-12, 2763A-71; Pub. L. 107-147, title VI,
Secs. 616, 617, Mar. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 62; Pub. L. 108-40, Sec.
3(a), (c)-(e), June 30, 2003, 117 Stat. 836, 837; Pub. L. 108-89,
title I, Sec. 101(b)(1), (2), Oct. 1, 2003, 117 Stat. 1131; Pub. L.
108-210, Sec. 2(b), Mar. 31, 2004, 118 Stat. 564; Pub. L. 108-262,
Sec. 2(b), June 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 696; Pub. L. 108-308, Sec.
2(b)(1), (2), Sept. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 1135; Pub. L. 109-4, Sec.
2(b), Mar. 25, 2005, 119 Stat. 17; Pub. L. 109-19, Sec. 2(b), July
1, 2005, 119 Stat. 344; Pub. L. 109-68, Sec. 2(b)(2)(A), (B), Sept.
21, 2005, 119 Stat. 2003; Pub. L. 109-161, Sec. 2(b), Dec. 30,
2005, 119 Stat. 2958.)
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 603(a)(5)(K) of this title, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5)(A)(ii)(I)(ff), was redesignated as section 603(a)(5)(J) by
Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Sec. 107(a)], Dec. 21,
2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A-12.
Section 103 of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act of 1996, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5)(A)(vi)(I)(bb), (III), (C)(ii)(I), is section 103 of Pub. L.
104-193, which enacted this part, amended sections 602, 603, and
1308 of this title, and repealed provisions formerly set out as
this part. For complete classification of section 103 to the Code,
see Tables.
The Food Stamp Act of 1977, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5)(C)(iii)(II)(dd), is Pub. L. 88-525, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat.
703, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 51 (Sec.
2011 et seq.) of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
2011 of Title 7 and Tables.
Parts D and E of this subchapter, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5)(C)(iii)(III), (iv)(II)(bb), are classified to sections 651
et seq. and 670 et seq., respectively, of this title.
The Job Training Partnership Act, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5)(D)(iii), is Pub. L. 97-300, Oct. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1322, as
amended, which was classified generally to chapter 19 (Sec. 1501 et
seq.) of Title 29, Labor, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105-220, title
I, Sec. 199(b)(2), (c)(2)(B), Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1059,
effective July 1, 2000. For complete classification of this Act to
the Code, see Tables.
The Workforce Investment Act of 1998, referred to in subsec.
(a)(5)(D)(ii), is Pub. L. 105-220, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 936, as
amended. Title I of the Act is classified principally to chapter 30
(Sec. 2801 et seq.) of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
9201 of Title 20, Education, and Tables.
Titles IV and VIII of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, referred to in subsec.
(b)(5)(B), are titles IV (Sec. 400 et seq.) and VIII (Sec. 801 et
seq.) of Pub. L. 104-193, Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2260, 2308. For
complete classification of these titles to the Code, see Tables.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 603, acts Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, Sec.
403, 49 Stat. 628; Aug. 10, 1939, ch. 666, title IV, Sec. 402, 53
Stat. 1380; Aug. 10, 1946, ch. 951, title V, Sec. 502, 60 Stat.
992; June 14, 1948, ch. 468, Sec. 3(b), 62 Stat. 439; Aug. 28,
1950, ch. 809, title III, pt. 2, Sec. 322(a), pt. 6, Sec. 361(c),
(d), 64 Stat. 550, 558; July 18, 1952, ch. 945, Sec. 8(b), 66 Stat.
778; Sept. 1, 1954, ch. 1206, title III, Sec. 303(a), 68 Stat.
1097; Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 836, title III, Secs. 302, 312(c), 342,
351(a), 70 Stat. 847, 849, 852, 854; Aug. 28, 1958, Pub. L. 85-840,
title V, Sec. 502, 72 Stat. 1048; July 25, 1962, Pub. L. 87-543,
title I, Secs. 101(a)(2), (b)(2)(A)-(C), 104(a)(3)(C), 108(b), (c),
76 Stat. 174, 180, 185, 190; July 30, 1965, Pub. L. 89-97, title I,
Sec. 122, title IV, Sec. 401(c), 79 Stat. 353, 415; Jan. 2, 1968,
Pub. L. 90-248, title II, Secs. 201(c)-(e)(3), 205(b), 206(a),
207(b), 208, 241(b)(2), (3), 81 Stat. 879, 880, 892-894, 916; June
28, 1968, Pub. L. 90-364, title III, Sec. 301, 82 Stat. 273; July
9, 1969, Pub. L. 91-41, Sec. 3, 83 Stat. 45; Dec. 28, 1971, Pub. L.
92-223, Sec. 3(a)(8), (9), 85 Stat. 805; Oct. 20, 1972, Pub. L. 92-
512, title III, Sec. 301(b)-(d), 86 Stat. 946, 947; Oct. 30, 1972,
Pub. L. 92-603, title II, Secs. 299E(d), 299F, 86 Stat. 1462, 1463;
Jan. 4, 1975, Pub. L. 93-647, Secs. 3(a)(3), (4), (e)(2), 5(b),
101(c)(6)(A), 88 Stat. 2348-2350, 2360; Aug. 9, 1975, Pub. L. 94-
88, title II, Sec. 204, 89 Stat. 435; Nov. 12, 1977, Pub. L. 95-
171, Sec. 3(a)(1), 91 Stat. 1354; Dec. 20, 1977, Pub. L. 95-216,
title IV, Secs. 401, 402(a), 91 Stat. 1559, 1560; June 9, 1980,
Pub. L. 96-265, title IV, Secs. 401(g), (h), 406(a), 407(c), 94
Stat. 462, 465, 467; Aug. 13, 1981, Pub. L. 97-35, title XXI, Secs.
2181(a)(1), 2184(b)(1), title XXIII, Secs. 2307(b), 2315(b),
2317(a), 2319(a)-(c), 2353(b)(1), (d), 95 Stat. 815, 817, 848, 855-
857, 872; Sept. 3, 1982, Pub. L. 97-248, title I, Secs. 154(b),
156(a)-(c), 157(a), 96 Stat. 397-399; July 18, 1984, Pub. L. 98-
369, div. B, title VI, Sec. 2663(c)(2), (j)(2)(B)(i), (3)(B)(i),
98 Stat. 1166, 1170, 1171; Aug. 16, 1984, Pub. L. 98-378, Sec.
9(b), 98 Stat. 1316; Nov. 6, 1986, Pub. L. 99-603, title I, Sec.
121(b)(1), 100 Stat. 3390; Dec. 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100-203, title
IX, Sec. 9102(c), 101 Stat. 1330-300; Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100-
485, title II, Secs. 201(c), (d), 202(b)(4)-(6), 204(b)(2), title
III, Secs. 302(b)(2), 304(b)(2), title VI, Secs. 601(c)(1), 606,
609(a), 102 Stat. 2372, 2377, 2381, 2384, 2393, 2407, 2410, 2424;
Dec. 19, 1989, Pub. L. 101-239, title VIII, Sec. 8004(b), 103 Stat.
2460; Nov. 5, 1990, Pub. L. 101-508, title V, Sec. 5081(b), 104
Stat. 1388-235; Aug. 10, 1993, Pub. L. 103-66, title XIII, Sec.
13741(a), 107 Stat. 663; July 27, 1995, Pub. L. 104-19, title I,
109 Stat. 215; Apr. 26, 1996, Pub. L. 104-134, title III, 110 Stat.
1321-355; Aug. 22, 1996, Pub. L. 104-193, title I, Sec.
103(c)(2)(B), 110 Stat. 2161; June 12, 1997, Pub. L. 105-18, title
II, 111 Stat. 204, related to payments to States with approved
plans for aid and services to needy families with children, prior
to repeal by Pub. L. 104-193, Sec. 103(a)(1), as amended by Pub. L.
105-33, title V, Sec. 5514(c), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 620,
effective July 1, 1997.
AMENDMENTS
2005 - Subsec. (a)(3)(H)(ii). Pub. L. 109-161 substituted "March
31, 2006" for "December 31, 2005".
Pub. L. 109-68, Sec. 2(b)(2)(A), substituted "December 31" for
"September 30".
Pub. L. 109-19 substituted "September 30" for "June 30".
Pub. L. 109-4 substituted "June 30" for "March 31".
Subsec. (b)(3)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 109-68, Sec. 2(b)(2)(B),
substituted "2006" for "2005".
2004 - Subsec. (a)(3)(H)(ii). Pub. L. 108-308, Sec. 2(b)(1),
substituted "March 31, 2005" for "September 30, 2004".
Pub. L. 108-262 substituted "September 30" for "June 30".
Pub. L. 108-210 substituted "June 30" for "March 31".
Subsec. (b)(3)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 108-308, Sec. 2(b)(2), substituted
"2005" for "2004".
2003 - Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(a)(1),
substituted "2002, and 2003" for "and 2002".
Subsec. (a)(1)(B) to (E). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(a)(2), added
subpars. (B) and (C) and struck out former subpars. (B) to (E)
which related to, in subpar. (B), definition of "State family
assistance grant", in subpar. (C), definition of "total amount
required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this
title", in subpar. (D), information to be used in determining
amounts of grants for fiscal years 1992 to 1995, and, in subpar.
(E), appropriations for fiscal years 1996 to 2002.
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(c)(1), substituted
"2002, and 2003" for "and 2002".
Subsec. (a)(2)(D). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(c)(2), substituted
"2003" for "2002".
Subsec. (a)(3)(H). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(d)(1), and Pub. L. 108-
89, Sec. 101(b)(1)(A), amended subpar. identically, striking out
"of grants for fiscal year 2002" after "Reauthorization" in
heading.
Subsec. (a)(3)(H)(i). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(d)(2), substituted
"each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003" for "fiscal year 2002".
Subsec. (a)(3)(H)(ii). Pub. L. 108-89, Sec. 101(b)(1)(B),
substituted "March 31, 2004" for "2003" and "fiscal year 2001" for
"2001".
Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(d)(3), substituted "2003" for "2002".
Subsec. (a)(3)(H)(iii). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(d)(4), substituted
"each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003" for "fiscal year 2002".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(e)(1), substituted "2002,
and 2003" for "and 2002".
Subsec. (b)(3)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 108-89, Sec. 101(b)(2),
substituted "2004" for "2003".
Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 3(e)(2), substituted "2003" for "2002".
2002 - Subsec. (a)(3)(H). Pub. L. 107-147, Sec. 616, added
subpar. (H).
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 107-147, Sec. 617(1), substituted "2001,
and 2002" for "and 2001".
Subsec. (b)(3)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 107-147, Sec. 617(2), substituted
"2002" for "2001".
2000 - Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(i). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title
I, Sec. 107(b)(1)], substituted "subparagraph (H)" for
"subparagraph (I)" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(iv)(I)(aa). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1)
[title I, Sec. 107(b)(2)(A)], substituted "(H)" for "(I)" and "and
(G)" for "(G), and (H)".
Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(iv)(I)(bb). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1)
[title I, Sec. 107(b)(2)(B)], substituted "subparagraph (E)" for
"subparagraph (F)".
Subsec. (a)(5)(B)(v). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I,
Sec. 107(b)(3)], substituted "subparagraph (H)" for "subparagraph
(I) " in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(5)(B)(v)(I)(aa). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title
I, Sec. 107(b)(2)(A)], substituted "(H)" for "(I)" and "and (G)"
for "(G), and (H)".
Subsec. (a)(5)(B)(v)(I)(bb). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title
I, Sec. 107(b)(2)(B)], substituted "subparagraph (E)" for
"subparagraph (F)".
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(viii). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I,
Sec. 103)], substituted "5 years" for "3 years".
Subsec. (a)(5)(E). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Sec.
107(a), (b)(4)], redesignated subpar. (F) as (E), substituted
"subparagraph (H)" for "subparagraph (I)", and struck out former
subpar. (E), which established a set-aside for successful
performance bonuses.
Subsec. (a)(5)(F). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Sec.
107(a), (b)(4)], redesignated subpar. (G) as (F) and substituted
"subparagraph (H)" for "subparagraph (I)". Former subpar. (F)
redesignated (E).
Pub. L. 106-246, Sec. 2402(1), substituted "$15,000,000" for
"$1,500,000".
Subsec. (a)(5)(G). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title V, Sec.
513], which directed the amendment of subpar. (H) by substituting
"2005" for "2001" in cl. (iii) and adding cl. (iv), was executed by
making amendments to subpar. (G), to reflect the probable intent of
Congress and the redesignation of subpar. (H) as (G) by Pub. L. 106-
554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title V, Sec. 107(a)]. See below.
Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Sec. 107(a), (b)(4)],
redesignated subpar. (H) as (G) and substituted "subparagraph (H)"
for "subparagraph (I)" in cl. (i). Former subpar. (G) redesignated
(F).
Pub. L. 106-246, Sec. 2402(2), substituted "$9,000,000" for
"$900,000".
Subsec. (a)(5)(H). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Sec.
107(a), (c)], redesignated subpar. (I) as (H) and substituted
"$1,400,000,000" for "$1,450,000,000" in cl. (i)(II). Former
subpar. (H) redesignated (G).
Pub. L. 106-246, Sec. 2402(3), substituted "$3,000,000" for
"$300,000" in cl. (i).
Subsec. (a)(5)(I) to (K). Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I,
Sec. 107(a)], redesignated subpars. (J) and (K) as (I) and (J),
respectively. Former subpar. (I) redesignated (H).
1999 - Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(ii)(I)(ff). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec.
1000(a)(4) [title VIII, Sec. 805(b)], added item (ff).
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(i)(IV). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 803], inserted before period at end ", or if the entity
is not a private industry council or workforce investment board,
the direct provision of such services".
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(i)(VII). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4)
[title VIII, Sec. 802], added subcl. (VII).
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 801(a)], amended heading and text of cl. (ii) generally,
substituting provisions relating to general eligibility for
provisions relating to required beneficiaries.
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(iii). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 801(b)(1)(B)], added cl. (iii). Former cl. (iii)
redesignated (iv).
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(iv). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 801(c)], inserted "hard to employ" before "individuals"
in heading, substituted "clauses (ii) and (iii) and, as
appropriate, clause (v)" for "clause (ii)" before period at end of
concluding provisions, added subcls. (II) to (IV), and struck out
former subcl. (II) which read as follows: "to individuals -
"(aa) who are noncustodial parents of minors whose custodial
parent is such a recipient; and
"(bb) who have such characteristics."
Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII, Sec. 801(b)(1)(A)],
redesignated cl. (iii) as (iv). Former cl. (iv) redesignated (v).
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(v) to (ix). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4)
[title VIII, Sec. 801(b)(1)(A)], redesignated cls. (iv) to (viii)
as (v) to (ix), respectively.
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(x). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 804(b)], added cl. (x).
Subsec. (a)(5)(E)(i). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 806(c)], substituted "award" for "make" and inserted ",
but shall not make any outlay to pay any such grant before October
1, 2000" before period at end.
Subsec. (a)(5)(E)(iv)(I)(bb), (vi). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec.
1000(a)(4) [title VIII, Sec. 806(a)], substituted "$50,000,000" for
"$100,000,000".
Subsec. (a)(5)(F). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII,
Sec. 806(b)(1)], inserted "$1,500,000" before "of the amount so
specified for fiscal year 1999".
Subsec. (a)(5)(G). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII,
Sec. 806(b)(2)], inserted "$900,000" before "of the amount so
specified for fiscal year 1999".
Subsec. (a)(5)(H)(i). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 806(b)(3)], inserted "$300,000" before "of the amount so
specified for fiscal year 1999".
Subsec. (a)(5)(I)(i). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title
VIII, Sec. 806(b)(4)], substituted "for grants under this paragraph
- " and subcls. (I) and (II) for "$1,500,000,000 for each of fiscal
years 1998 and 1999 for grants under this paragraph."
Subsec. (a)(5)(K). Pub. L. 106-113, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII,
Sec. 805(a)(2)], added subpar. (K).
1998 - Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(iv)(II). Pub. L. 105-306 substituted ",
other than funds reserved by the State for distribution under
clause (vi)(III) and funds distributed pursuant to clause (vi)(I)
in any State in which the service delivery area is the State" for
"or sub-State entity".
Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(vii)(I). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title
VIII, Sec. 405(f)(22)(A)], struck out "described in section 103(c)
of the Job Training Partnership Act or" before "defined in section
101 of the Workforce".
Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(30)(A)],
substituted "(as described in section 103(c) of the Job Training
Partnership Act or defined in section 101 of the Workforce
Investment Act of 1998)" for "(as described in section 103(c) of
the Job Training Partnership Act)".
Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(ix). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title I,
Sec. 102], added cl. (ix).
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 105-200, Sec. 408(1), struck out
"of minors whose custodial parent is such a recipient" after
"noncustodial parents" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(ii)(I). Pub. L. 105-200, Sec. 408(2), inserted
"or the noncustodial parent" after "recipient" in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (a)(5)(C)(ii)(II). Pub. L. 105-200, Sec. 408(3),
substituted "The recipient or the minor children of the
noncustodial parent - " for "The individual - " in introductory
provisions.
Subsec. (a)(5)(D)(ii). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII,
Sec. 405(f)(22)(B)(i)], struck out "the Job Training Partnership
Act or" before "title I of the Workforce Investment".
Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(30)(B)(i)],
substituted "means, with respect to a service delivery area, the
private industry council or local workforce investment board
established for the service delivery area pursuant to the Job
Training Partnership Act or title I of the Workforce Investment
Area of 1998, as appropriate" for "means, with respect to a service
delivery area, the private industry council (or successor entity)
established for the service delivery area pursuant to the Job
Training Partnership Act".
Subsec. (a)(5)(D)(iii). Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII,
Sec. 405(f)(22)(B)(ii)], struck out before period at end "shall
mean a local area as defined in section 101 of the Workforce
Investment Act of 1998, as appropriate".
Pub. L. 105-277, Sec. 101(f) [title VIII, Sec.
405(d)(30)(B)(ii)], substituted "shall have the meaning given such
term for purposes of the Job Training Partnership Act or shall mean
a local area as defined in section 101 of the Workforce Investment
Act of 1998, as appropriate" for "shall have the meaning given such
term (or the successor to such term) for purposes of the Job
Training Partnership Act".
1997 - Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5514(c), made technical amendment to
directory language of Pub. L. 104-193, Sec. 103(a)(1), which
enacted this section.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(b)(1), inserted "ratio"
after "illegitimacy" in heading.
Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(b)(2), struck out
"for which the State demonstrates a net decrease in out-of-wedlock
births" after "bonus year".
Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(a)(1), amended
heading and text of subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, text
read as follows:
"(i) If 5 eligible States. - If there are 5 eligible States for a
bonus year, the amount of the grant shall be $20,000,000.
"(ii) If fewer than 5 eligible States. - If there are fewer than
5 eligible States for a bonus year, the amount of the grant shall
be $25,000,000."
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(i)(I)(aa). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec.
5502(b)(3)(A)(i), substituted "illegitimacy ratio of the State for"
for "number of out-of-wedlock births that occurred in the State
during" and "illegitimacy ratio of the State for" for "number of
such births that occurred during".
Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(a)(2), inserted at end "In the case of
a State that is not a territory specified in subparagraph (B), the
comparative magnitude of the decrease for the State shall be
determined without regard to the magnitude of the corresponding
decrease for any such territory."
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(i)(I)(bb). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(c)(1)(A),
substituted "the calendar year for which the most recent data are
available" for "the fiscal year" and "calendar year 1995" for
"fiscal year 1995".
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(i)(II). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(c)(1)(B),
substituted "calendar" for "fiscal" wherever appearing.
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(i)(II)(aa). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec.
5502(b)(3)(A)(ii), substituted "illegitimacy ratio of" for "number
of out-of-wedlock births that occurred in" in two places and
"calculate the illegitimacy ratio" for "calculate the number of out-
of-wedlock births".
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(c)(2),
substituted "calendar years" for "fiscal years".
Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(iii). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(b)(3)(B), added
cl. (iii).
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(d), substituted
"1998" for "1997" in heading.
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5001(a)(1), added par. (5).
Subsec. (a)(5)(A)(i)(I), (ii)(II). Pub. L. 105-78 substituted
"during the period permitted under subparagraph (C)(vii) of this
paragraph for the expenditure of funds under the grant" for "during
the fiscal year".
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105-89, Sec. 404(a), inserted ", reduced
by the sum of the dollar amounts specified in paragraph (6)(C)(ii)"
before period.
Subsec. (b)(4), (5). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(e)(2),
redesignated pars. (5) and (6) as (4) and (5), respectively, and
struck out former par. (4) which required each State to remit to
the Secretary at the end of each fiscal year certain excess amounts
paid to the State under par. (3) during the fiscal year.
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(e)(3), added par. (6).
Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(e)(2), redesignated par. (6) as (5).
Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(e)(1), substituted "paragraph (4)" for
"paragraph (5)" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(6)(C). Pub. L. 105-89, Sec. 404(b), added subpar.
(C).
Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 105-33, Sec. 5502(f), amended heading and
text of par. (7) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as
follows: "As used in this subsection:
"(A) State. - The term 'State' means each of the 50 States of
the United States and the District of Columbia.
"(B) Secretary. - The term 'Secretary' means the Secretary of
the Treasury."
1996 - Subsec. (b)(4)(A)(i)(II). Pub. L. 104-327, Sec. 1(b)(1),
struck out "minus any Federal payment with respect to such child
care expenditures" after "for fiscal year 1994".
Subsec. (b)(4)(A)(ii)(I). Pub. L. 104-327, Sec. 1(b)(2), inserted
"the sum of" before "the expenditures" and ", and any additional
qualified State expenditures, as defined in section 609(a)(7)(B)(i)
of this title, for child care assistance made under the Child Care
and Development Block Grant Act of 1990" before "; exceeds".
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2003 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 108-40, Sec. 8, June 30, 2003, 117 Stat. 838, provided
that: "The amendments made by this Act [amending this section and
sections 606, 609, 612, 614, 618, 710, 1308, 1320a-9, 1396a, and
1396r-6 of this title] shall take effect on July 1, 2003."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2000 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 106-554, Sec. 1(a)(1) [title I, Sec. 107(d)], Dec. 21,
2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A-12, provided that: "The amendments made
by subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this section [amending this
section and section 612 of this title] shall take effect on October
1, 2000."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII, Sec.
801(e)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-283, provided that:
"The amendments made by this section [amending this section and
sections 604 and 612 of this title] -
"(1) shall be effective January 1, 2000, with respect to the
determination of eligible individuals for purposes of section
403(a)(5)(B) of the Social Security Act [subsec. (a)(5)(B) of
this section] (relating to competitive grants);
"(2) shall be effective July 1, 2000, except that expenditures
from allotments to the States shall not be made before October 1,
2000 -
"(A) with respect to the determination of eligible
individuals for purposes of section 403(a)(5)(A) of the Social
Security Act [subsec. (a)(5)(A) of this section] (relating to
formula grants) in the case of those individuals who may be
determined to be so eligible, but would not have been eligible
before July 1, 2000; or
"(B) for allowable activities described in section
403(a)(5)(C)(i)(VII) of the Social Security Act [subsec.
(a)(5)(C)(i)(VII) of this section] (as added by section 802 of
this title) provided to any individuals determined to be
eligible for purposes of section 403(a)(5)(A) of the Social
Security Act (relating to formula grants)."
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENTS
Pub. L. 105-306, Sec. 6(b), Oct. 28, 1998, 112 Stat. 2928,
provided that: "The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this
section] shall take effect as if included in the enactment of
section 5001 of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 [Pub. L. 105-33]."
Amendment by section 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(d)(30)] of Pub.
L. 105-277 effective Oct. 21, 1998, and amendment by section 101(f)
[title VIII, Sec. 405(f)(22)] of Pub. L. 105-277 effective July 1,
2000, see section 101(f) [title VIII, Sec. 405(g)(1), (2)(B)] of
Pub. L. 105-277, set out as a note under section 3502 of Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 105-89 effective Nov. 19, 1997, except as
otherwise provided, with delay permitted if State legislation is
required, see section 501 of Pub. L. 105-89, set out as a note
under section 622 of this title.
Amendment by section 5502 of Pub. L. 105-33 effective as if
included in section 103(a) of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-193, at the
time such section 103(a) became law, see section 5518(a) of Pub. L.
105-33, set out as a note under section 602 of this title.
Amendment by section 5514(c) of Pub. L. 105-33 effective as if
included in the provision of Pub. L. 104-193 amended at the time
the provision became law, see section 5518(d) of Pub. L. 105-33,
set out as a note under section 862a of Title 21, Food and Drugs.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Section 1(d) of Pub. L. 104-327 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [amending this section and provisions set out
as a note under section 601 of this title] shall take effect as if
included in the provisions of and the amendments made by the
Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of
1996 [Pub. L. 104-193]."
EFFECTIVE DATE
Subsec. (a)(1)(C), (D) of this section effective Oct. 1, 1996,
and remainder of this section effective July 1, 1997, with
transition rules relating to State options to accelerate such date,
rules relating to claims, actions, and proceedings commenced before
such date, rules relating to closing out of accounts for terminated
or substantially modified programs and continuance in office of
Assistant Secretary for Family Support, and provisions relating to
termination of entitlement under AFDC program, see section 116 of
Pub. L. 104-193, as amended, set out as a note under section 601 of
this title.
REGULATIONS
Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, Sec. 1000(a)(4) [title VIII, Sec.
801(f)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-284, provided that:
"Interim final regulations shall be prescribed to implement the
amendments made by this section [amending this section and sections
604 and 612 of this title] not later than January 1, 2000. Final
regulations shall be prescribed within 90 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act [Nov. 29, 1999] to implement the
amendments made by this Act to section 403(a)(5) of the Social
Security Act [subsec. (a)(5) of this section], in the same manner
as described in section 403(a)(5)(C)(ix) of the Social Security Act
(as so redesignated by subsection (b)(1)(A) of this section)."
(!1) So in original. Probably should be "entities".
(!2) See References in Text note below.
(!3) So in original. Probably should be "Act".

(!4) So in original.